F.DESRIPTION / DESCRIPTIVE
Purpose:
- is used to describe a particular thing/object, place, or person.
- For example: My cat, My bike, My favorite room in the house, The Wildest Amazon River, My favorite actor.
Generic
Structure:
1. Identification
1. Identification
- identifies phenomenon to be described
2.
Description
- describes parts (Ciri-ciri subject, physical appearance), qualities, general attitude, characteristics
Language Features:
- Use certain noun: teacher, house, my cat.
- Use of simple present tense
- Use of attributive and epithets (e.g. adjectives)
- Detail noun phrase to give information about subject, for example: it was a large open rowboat, a sweet young lady, etc.
- Vary of adjectives to describe, number, classify for example: two strong legs, sharp white fang, etc.
- Relating verb to give information about subject such as: my mom is really cool, it has very thick fur, etc.
- Thinking verb and feeling verbs to express writer’s view about subject, such as: Police believe that suspect is armed, I think it is a clever animal, etc.
- Action verbs, like: Our new puppy bites our shoes, etc.
- Adverbial to give additional information about behavior, for example: fast.
- Figurative language, for example simile, metaphor; John is white as chalk.
SAMPLE
OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT:
1. Macquarie
University
Subject:
Macquarie University is one of the largest Universities in Australia. This year, in 2004, it celebrates its 40th anniversary.
Description:
Subject:
Macquarie University is one of the largest Universities in Australia. This year, in 2004, it celebrates its 40th anniversary.
Description:
The university is located at the north Ryde Greenbelt, Sydney, where
the New South Wales
government sets aside 135 hectares for the institution. In 1964, Macquarie area was a surrounding have evolved beyond
recognition. The North Ryde District has grown in a district of intensive
occupation anchored by a vibrant and growing university.
Blessed with a fortune location and room to breath,
Macquire can be proud of that careful planning that retains and enrich the
university’s most attractive natural features. A pleasing balance between
buildings and plating is evident across the campus.
This emphasis on the importance of landscape has created
images of Macquire as a place that members of the University are most likely to
pleasurably recollect.
One of the highlights of the ;andscape is the Mars Creek
Zone. It emprises landscaped creek sides and valley floor, a grass
amphitheatre, and artificial lake … surrounded by rocks and pebbles, native
plants and eucalypts.
Today, a railway station is under construction. In three
years 1 time, Macquirie will be the only university in Australia with a railway station on
site. Macquirie is polsed to be the most readily accessible in Sydney region by rail and
motorway, yet retaining its beautiful.site.
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar